Benefits of Cycling
Increasing the proportion of visitors coming to, and exploring
Cheshire using public transport
With regard to this aim, the strategy calls for linking public
transport to other activities to create a leisure experience in its
own rights. Examples includes cycle hire at stations so that people
can explore by bike.
Encouraging recreational activity as a special way of
exploring and experiencing Cheshire's countryside and heritage
without depending on a car
With the demand for cycling holidays increasing rapidly, both
domestically and from overseas, the strategy supports the continued
improvement and development of the infrastructure for cycling. It
also advocates the need for a co-ordinated marketing plan to
maximise the potential of this developing resource for
tourism. This should include consideration of holiday packaging and
encouraging cycle hire.
An understanding of the benefits of cycling, helps to
highlight what cycling can bring to the County and its
residents
The range of benefits extends to issues like health, the
environment, and the economy. Cycling is not perceived as being a
dirty, noisy or an expensive mode of transport, rather its image as
an efficient, cheap, fun and environmentally friendly way to travel
is very positive and should now be built on in East Cheshire.
Health Benefits
Cycling is an excellent form of exercise, those people who
regularly cycle are fitter, healthier and less prone to some
medical problems. The British Medical Association have stated that
cyclists have lower stress levels, are less prone to heart attacks,
have fewer respiratory complaints and have much less chance of
obesity.
Environmental Benefits
Growth in car traffic has increased road congestion and
environmental pollution, particularly in town centres and urban
areas. The need for cleaner alternative means of gaining access to
locations which generate trips, must be viewed as a priority. Over
short distances the cycle is very efficient, being a low energy and
pollution free mode of transport; 72% of all trips are under 5
miles, making cycling an ideal alternative to motorised
transport.
Much of what the bike has to offer in alleviating some of the
environmental problems we associate with today's transport network,
hinges on its success as an alternative mode of transport to the
car. Growth in cycling, but a continued increase at today's
levels in motorised traffic, will have little overall affect on
reducing levels of air and noise pollution. Clearly what is
needed is a considerable change in current trends in transport use,
towards greater cycle use. Increasing cycle use to the level found
in the Netherlands could reduce emissions by as much as
20%.
Economic Benefits
Cycling is very cost effective and provides good value for
money. Cycle routes are very cheap to develop, considerably cheaper
than roads. Once cycle routes are in place there is little cost
involved in maintaining them. Running costs are reduced to
only minor maintenance costs whilst there are no additional fuel
costs. A healthier nation, will also place less demands on the
health service. It is a well known fact that regular exercise could
help reduce the number of people requiring health treatment, whilst
reducing the number of days spent away from work due to ill
health.
Cycling can also help to create new job opportunities,
especially within tourism and leisure, where demand for cycling
holidays and day trips also increases demand for tourism and
leisure facilities and services.