Allocation of Postcodes by Royal Mail
The responsibility for the allocation of a postcode falls to
Royal Mail. However they will not
issue a postcode for a new street unless requested to do so by the
Council.
Address Management Unit,
Royal Mail,
Admiral House,
Admiral Way,
Doxford International Business Park,
SUNDERLAND,
SR3 3XW
email: addressdevelopment@royalmail.com
The purpose of a Postcode
The prime purpose of a postcode is to assist Royal Mail in the
sorting of mail to be delivered by its own workforce. The data is
sold by Royal Mail to other organisations
that use it for billing, utility connections, credit checks,
insurance and delivery by other carriers. The data is also used in
satellite navigation systems and other mapping systems. Whilst its
prime purpose is still valid the use of a postcode for these other
purposes can lead to problems. The problems are particularly
evident in relation to emergency services and satellite navigation
systems. The postcode is linked to the postal address which is not
necessarily an adequate description of the location of a property,
i.e. properties may have a postal address which includes a posttown
from a neighbouring county. In addition many postal addresses do
not include street names. Royal Mail also allocates a different
postcode to a building with several units, e.g. a block of flats or
offices, with the result that a postcode is located within the area
covered by another postcode.
Consultation with Royal Mail
On receipt of a street naming or property naming application the
Council consults Royal Mail for 2 reasons:-
- To obtain Royal Mail’s view on any building names to be
allocated i.e. is there any confusion between the proposed names
and others in the locality.
- To obtain a Royal Mail postcode
Street names are decided by Cheshire East Council and properties
are numbered and linked to the postcode allocated by Royal
Mail.
Approval of the numbering is issued to the applicant and the
properties are added to the Local Land and Property Gazetteer and sent
to the National Land and Property Gazetteer.
Royal Mail is notified of the approved addresses.
Activation of postcodes
Royal Mail enters all new properties, name changes and
amendments on their "Not yet built" file. This
data is not added to the
Postcode Address File on their web site until the postcode is
activated. A postcode can be activated when the property is
complete and ready for mail delivery. Royal Mail requires
confirmation that the properties are completed/occupied before
additions are made to the Postal Address File. This can cause
problems for utility connections which are required prior to
completion and occupation. Royal Mail will not add an address to
the Postcode Address File unless it receives postal deliveries.
It is the applicants/developers responsibility to notify Royal
Mail to activate the postcodes. As the development proceeds contact
the Address Development Centre at Sunderland on 08456 04 50 60
(Option 3) or fax 08456 05 44 33 to activate the postcodes for
connection of services or on completion/occupation of each
plot.
Changes to addresses and postcodes
The Council creates addresses according to British Standard BS
7666 which requires a street name as a mandatory field. In some
existing Royal Mail addresses a locality name is used. When new
addresses are added to the street Royal Mail will often change the
entries of existing addresses in the Postal Address File and may
allocate a new postcode. This is not at the request of the Borough
Council.
- Queries about postcodes can be dealt with by
the Royal Mail by contacting
them on their postcode enquiry line 08457 111 222.
- For delivery problems telephone the Royal
Mail's Customer Service Centre - 0845 7740 740.
Postcodes for commercial premises are allocated in the same
manner as for residential premises but a large company can apply to
the Royal Mail for its own code known as a large user code.
Application for a large user code is the responsibility of that
company as they will know what volume of mail they generate.