Solicitors
Cheshire East Domestic Abuse Family Safety Unit - call 01606
363532
National 24 Hour Helpline 0808 2000 247
Solicitors can help you access the civil law (non-criminal law)
in a number of ways.
- Imposing injunctions - an injunction is a 'civil law order'
which you can use to help keep you safe. It places legal
restrictions on your partner to try to prevent or limit any further
violence.
- Getting a divorce or a judicial separation - (a legally
recognised separation). A solicitor would deal with the proceedings
and any financial settlements you need to make. Divorce proceedings
can't be commenced within the first year of marriage but you can
instruct a solicitor as soon as you separate so they can serve your
divorce petition as soon as the year is over.
- You may be entitled to help with your legal costs through the
Legal Help scheme (commonly known as Legal aid). You have to apply
for Legal Help through a solicitor.
Injunctions
Injunctions are not a safe option for all women as some violent
men are not afraid of being arrested and/or of going to prison. You
will be the best judge of whether your partner is likely to obey a
court order.
- Occupation Orders (sometimes known as ouster injunctions):
These injunctions will exclude your partner from your
property.
- Non molestation orders: These injunctions prohibit your partner
from assaulting you and/or your children. It can also prevent your
partner from coming within a certain area and can stop any other
specific behaviour that's relevant. It can also stop your partner
from getting someone else to do those things for him/her.
If your abuser breaches a non-molestation order he/she can
be arrested immediately and prosecuted in a criminal
court.
- Without notice injunctions: An application for a
non-molestation order (and in exceptional cases an occupation
order) can be made without notice being given to your abuser. You
therefore already have the protection of an order when your partner
is served with details of the allegations you have made and when
they have to attend court.
Immigration Issues
There's been an important development with regard to the rights
of women who have been married to a British person for less than
the required time necessary to gain leave to settle in the UK but
who need to leave their husbands due to domestic violence.
There are several agencies who can advise women about
immigration and financial issues with relation to domestic violence
Always seek specialist advice on these and other related issues.
You can contact the following organisations for advice on domestic
violence and immigration:
- Southall Black Sisters - 020 8571 9595
- Joint Council for the Welfare of Immigrants - 0207 251
8706
- National Women's Aid Federation - 08457 023 468
- Women Acting in Today's Society (W.A.I.T.S) - 0121 440 7000
(West Midlands)
Proceedings in Civil Courts
The survivor is the 'applicant' or the
driver of the case. Applicant only has to convince the civil court
on the 'balance of probabilities' - i'e. it is more likely than not
that the abuse occurred in the criminal court the prosecution
has to prove beyond reasonable doubt that the offence has occurred
survivors might be more successful in the civil court if the
defendant is found guilty in the criminal court they will receive a
punishment. If the applicant in the civil court is successful they
receive a remedy - injunction/payment of damages etc.
How to get help for Civil Actions
The National Centre for Domestic
Violence (link to website) helps victims of domestic abuse obtain
orders (non-molestation and injunctions) to protect them from
further abuse. The service is completely free and is designed to be
fast, user-friendly and empowering for victims. If you are eligible
for public funding, NCDV will arrange for a solicitor to meet you
at court and represent you. (If you are eligible for public funding
you will have to repay your legal costs if your solicitor also
assists you to recover or preserve money or property.) If you are
not eligible for public funding, NCDV will provides assistance (a
“McKenzie Friend”) who will accompany and sit with you throughout
the court hearings. This service is completely free.
How to contact NCDV:
Phone: 0844 8044 99 or 08009 70 20 70
Text: NCDV to 60777
Post:
Suite 129, 456-458 Strand, London, WC2R 0DZ
or
PO Box 999, Guildford, Surrey, GU1 9BH
Cheshire solicitors
Accredited Solicitors in Domestic Violence – Resolution (the
Solicitors Family Law Association) lists solicitors who have
undertaken supplementary training to become domestic violence
specialists. You can obtain details of Resolution Domestic Abuse
specialists from their website.